1. Medical plaster bandagekugadziriswa kwezvimedu

 

Medical plaster bandagepfuti chaiyo

Ihupfu hwakatsetseka hwepurasita yeparis (anhydrous calcium sulfate) yakasaswa pane yakakosha sparse-hole gauze bandage.Inogadzirwa kuva bhandeji remishonga, rinonyudzwa mumvura inodziya, uye rinoputirwa panhengo yemurwere kuti risafambe.Inogona kuomeswa uye kuumbwa mu5 kusvika kumaminitsi e10, uye zvishoma nezvishoma yakaoma uye yakasimba, iyo inogona kunyatsogadzirisa nhengo yakakanganiswa.Mumakore achangopfuura, kushandiswa kweresin mabhandeji ekudzivirira kwakawedzera zuva nezuva.

 

Zvinoratidza zvekurapa plaster bandage fixation (1) mushure mekuparadzwa uye suturing yeakavhurika fractures, ronda risati rapora (2) kuputsika mune zvimwe zvikamu, izvo zvakaoma kugadzirisa nediki diki;(3) mushure mekusununguka kuderedzwa uye kugadziriswa kwemukati kwezvimwe zvakaputsika, zvakadai se intramedullary nailing kana plate screw fixation ye femoral fractures, sekubatsira kwekunze kwekugadzirisa;(4) kuchengetedza nzvimbo yemapfupa mushure mekuremara kwekugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwepfupa uye majoini, sekunge mushure mekubatanidza wrist joint;(5) suppurative Immobilization yemakumbo akabatwa nearthritis uye osteomyelitis.

 

Zvakanakira uye zvisingabatsiri zvekurapa plaster bandage fixation (1) Zvakanakira: Inogona kuumbwa maererano nechimiro chenhengo, uye kugadzirisa kwekugadzirisa kwakavimbika uye kunogona kuchengetedzwa kwenguva yakareba.(2) Zvakaipa: inelastic, haigone kugadzirisa kusimba, iyo yakatarwa yakakura, kazhinji inofanira kudarika majoini ekumusoro uye ezasi echikamu chakatyoka, haigone kuita basa rekuita basa rezviitwa zvekubatana, uye nyore kukonzeresa kuoma kwemajoini.

 

Muchipatara, varwere vanoputsika vanowanzova nezvimwe zvirwere, zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga, izvo zvinoda kuti vashandi vehukoti vateerere kutarisira chirwere cheshuga uye edza kudzivisa utachiona, nokuti varwere vane chirwere cheshuga vanowanzotapukirwa nehutachiona uye kusapora kwemaronda, uye kudya kwavo Zvakanakisisa kumbira chiremba wezvekudya kuti akuudze kuti murwere akurumidze kupora.

 

2. Zviratidzo zvekupukwa kwezvakaputsika

  

Mafractures aripo muhupenyu nhasi.Inogona kuitika kakawanda.Nguva zhinji nekuda kwekusava nehanya nekutarisira kwavo uye hutano hwehutano.dzimwe tsaona.Zviri nyore zvakare kukonzera kuputsika kwechisikigo, izvo zvinopa hupenyu hwedu hwese basa.zvichava nemhedzisiro.Nekuti zvinotora mazuva zana kukuvadza tsandanyama nemapfupa, saka zvinotevera zvinokupa sumo yakadzama.Ndeapi mafractures anoda kukandwa?

 

Nokuda kwekuputsika kwemaoko, zvinowanzotora mwedzi mumwe chete kubvisa plaster.Kurumidza kubvisa plaster mushure memavhiki maviri chete.Iyo saiti yekutyoka haina kunyatsobatanidzwa kwenguva yakareba, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kutamiswa, kukonzera kuremara, uye kukanganisa mabasa emangwana.Zvinokurudzirwa kuenda kuchipatara kunoongorora maX-rays kuti uone kuti Nzvimbo yacho yakajairika here izvozvi?Kana zvisina kujairika, zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa nenguva.Kana iyo yakaputsika ikozvino yakanyatsoenderana, enderera mberi nekukanda.

 

Iko kuputika kweruoko kunokonzerwa nekuputika uye necrosis ye epidermis inokonzerwa nekushaya kutenderera kweropa kunokonzerwa nekugadzirisa plaster.Hazvina basa.Mushure mekunge plaster yabviswa, inodonha yega.Mwedzi mumwe mushure mekubviswa kweplaster cast, zvakakosha kusimbisa maitiro ekushanda kuti awane zvakakwana.

 

Zviratidzo 1. Mushure mekuderedzwa kwekutsemuka kwakagadzikana.2. Spinal compression fractures.3. Mushure mekubatana kuderedzwa kuderedzwa.4. Joint sprain, ligament kubvaruka uye avulsion.5. Kurudzira kuporesa uye kudzivirira zvirwere zvepathological mushure mekuvhiyiwa, zvakadai senerve anastomosis, tendon transplantation, ligament suture, kubatana kwekubatana uye kugadzirisa, osteotomy, kuputika kwepfupa, kubatanidzwa kwekubatana, microsurgery, osteomyelitis, etc. 6. Mushure mekudzikisa kuzarura uye kugadziriswa kwemukati we kutyoka.7. Kururamisa kukanganisa kwekuberekwa, zvakadai sekuberekwa kwehudyu kuparadzaniswa, kuberekwa kwemakumbo emakumbo, etc. 8. Chronic osteoarthritis, osteoarthritis utachiona, kukuvara kwepervical spine, etc. 9. Mibhedha yepurasita uye mavheti vasati uye mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwemusana.Contraindications 1. Mamiriro ezvinhu akawandisa akashata, kunyanya vakwegura vane kusakwana kwemwoyo nemapapu, mabhandi emabhandi ekurapa haafaniri kuputirwa pachipfuva uye mudumbu.2. Vakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanofambira mberi ascites havafaniri kushandisa chifuva uye dumbu plaster.3. Kana pane zviitiko zvakakosha zvinodzivisa zvakananga kutarisa kwechirwere.

Medical plaster bandage immobilization yeakaputsika Chengetedzo mushure mepurasita immobilization yekutyoka

 

Kana kuputsika kukaitika, hongu, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara panguva yekupora kwechikamu chakatyoka.Mushure mezvose, kana iwe usingakwanise kuidzosera kunzvimbo yepakutanga kwenguva yakareba, ichave nemhedzisiro yakakura pakugadziriswa kwekupedzisira, saka munhu wese anofanira kuzviteerera.Kutora nzira dzekurapa dzinoshanda, zvikamu izvi zvinofanirwawo kuchengetedzwa muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva.

 

Matatu, matanhatu ekudzivirira kukuru mushure mekuputsika plaster immobilization

  

Matanho matanhatu ekudzivirira mushure mekuputsika plaster immobilization.Nyanzvi dzeOrthopedic dzakaratidza kuti mabhandiji ekurapa anowanzo kudiwa pakugadzirisa mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwekutsemuka.Kubatsira kweiyi nzira ndeyokuti inogona kuumbwa maererano nechimiro chegumbo rakakanganiswa uye kugadzirisa kugadzirisa kwakasimba uye kwakavimbika.Zvakaipa zvakadai sekuoma kwemajoini.Naizvozvo, isu tinofanirwa kunyatsotarisisa kwazviri, kupa kutamba kwakazara kune zvakanakira uye kumisa kusakanganisa kwayo kuitira kukurudzira kupora kwekuputsika nekukurumidza.Aya mapoinzi anotevera anofanirwa kutariswa mushure mekutyoka kwekurapa plaster bandage yakagadziriswa:

 

1. Ngwarira kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakagadziriswa kusvikira purasita yakanyatsosimbiswa.Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, iyo yekurapa plaster bandage inogona kusvika pakusimba kwayo kwakanyanya mushure mekugadziriswa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana.

 

2. Kuchenjerera kunofanira kutorwa kudzivirira kuputsa plaster pakufamba uye kutakura murwere.Kana yakaputsika, inofanira kugadziriswa nachiremba nenguva.

 

3. Mushure mezvekurapa plaster bandageyakagadziriswa, iyo yakakanganiswa nhengo inofanira kusimudzwa kudzivirira kuzvimba kunokonzerwa nekushaya ropa kudzoka kwenyama yeko.Mushure mokunge purasita yakanyatsosimbiswa, basa rinoshanda rejojo ​​risina kugadziriswa rinogona kuitwa.

 

4. Nyatsocherechedza kutenderera kweropa, kunzwa uye kufamba kwekupedzisira kwegumbo rakakanganiswa.Kana paine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, chiveve, tembiricha yakaderera yeganda rekumucheto kana ruvara rwakasvibira rweminwe / zvigunwe, zvichingodaro, zvinoratidza kuti purasita yakaputirwa zvakanyanya uye zviratidzo zvekumanikidza zvakanyanya zvakaitika.Bvisa plaster.

 

5. Mushure mekuputika kwegumbo rakakanganiswa rakagadziriswa nebhanhire rekurapa bhandi rinonyangarika, kana iyo plaster fixation yakanyanyisa, iyo plaster inofanira kuchinjwa munguva kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwemapfupa uye kugadzirisa.

 

6. Kana kutonhora kwema ambient kwakanyanyisa, zvakakosha kusimbisa kudziya kwechikamu chakagadzika chebhandiji yekurapa plasta kudzivirira kuputika kwekupedzisira kwegumbo rakakanganiswa nekuda kwekutonhora.

 

Chechina, ndedzipi njodzi dzekutyoka?

  

Sekutaura kunoita, zvinotora mazuva zana kukuvadza tsandanyama nemapfupa ako.Zvinotendwa kuti kuputsika kwakajairika muhupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva, hakungotiunzi marwadzo asiwo kunounza dambudziko guru.Vanhu vazhinji vangafunga kuti kuputsika kwakawanda kunokonzerwa nekushaikwa kwecalcium kana masimba ekunze, asi ndizvo zvazviri chaizvo?Muchokwadi, muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kumwe kufamba kudiki kusingazive kunogona kukuvadza mapfupa ako.

 

(l) Hypostatic pneumonia: Inowanzoitika muvarwere vanogara kwenguva yakareba pamubhedha nekuda kwekutyoka, kunyanya avo vakwegura uye vasina simba uye vachiperekedzwa nezvirwere zvisingaperi.Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuisa upenyu hwomurwere mungozi.Munhu anofunga anofanira kukurudzirwa kuti abve pamubhedha nokukurumidza sezvinobvira..

 

(2) Decubitus: Pashure pokutyoka kwakakomba, murwere anogara akarara kwenguva refu, mabhonzo omuviri anodzvinyirirwa, uye hosha yomunzvimbomo yokutenderera kweropa iri nyore kuita ronda romumubhedha.Nzvimbo dzakajairika ibhonzo resimba, rakatyoka, uye chitsitsinho.

 

(3) Deep vein thrombosis yemakumbo ezasi: inowanzoonekwa mukuputsika kwepelinha kana kuputika kwepasi, kusagadzikana kwenguva refu kwemakumbo ezasi, kunonoka kweropa rekudzoka kweropa, uye hypercoagulability inokonzerwa nekukuvara, thrombosis inogona kuitika.Kudzidzira muviri kunofanira kusimbiswa kudzivirira kuitika kwayo.

 

(4) Utachiona: Mukuvhurika kwakavhurika, kunyanya avo vane kusvibiswa kwakanyanya kana nekukuvara kwakanyanya kwenyama yakapfava, hutachiona hunogona kuitika kana iyo debridement isina kukwana, yakasara necrotic tishu kana kusavharika kwenyama yakapfava.Kubata zvisina kunaka kunogona kukonzera suppurative osteomyelitis.

 

(5) Kukuvadza ossification: inozivikanwawo semyositis ossificans.Nekuda kwejoint sprain, dislocation kana kutyoka pedyo nejoinhi, periosteum inosvunurwa kuti iite subperiosteal hematoma.Kubata zvisina kunaka kunoita kuti hematoma iwedzere, kuronga uye kuwedzera ossify munyama yakapfava padyo nejoinhi, zvichikonzera kusagadzikana kwakanyanya kwemajoini.Kunyanya inowanikwa mugokora.

 

(6) Arthritis Inokuvadza: Intra-articular fractures, articular surface yakakuvadzwa, uye articular surface haina kunyatsogadziriswa.Mushure mokunge pfupa rinoporesa, nzvimbo ye articular haina kuenzana.Kupfeka kwenguva refu uye kubvarura kunogona kukonzera zviri nyore arthritis yechikamu chakakuvadzwa, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa panguva yekufamba kwemajoini.

 

(7) Kuoma kwemajoini: Mitezo yakakanganiswa yave isingagoni kufamba kwenguva yakareba, kudzoka kwe venous uye lymphatic hakusi kutsetseka, uye kune fibrous exudation ye serous fluid uye fibrin deposition mumatishu akakomberedza majoini.Fibrous adhesions inoitika.Inoperekedzwa nekuchinja kwemajoini uye zvibvumirano zvetsandanyama dzeperipheral, zvichikonzera kusagadzikana kwekufamba kwemajoini.Ichi ndicho chinonyanya kuoma chekutyoka uye kukuvara kwemajoini.Kubviswa panguva yekugadzirisa uye kushanda kwekushanda kwekushanda inzira dzinoshanda dzekudzivirira uye kubata kuoma kwemajoini.

 

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(9) Avascular necrosis: Kuputsika kunoitika apo kugoverwa kweropa kwechimwe chikamu chekuputsika kunoparadzwa, zvichiita kuti avascular necrosis yechikamu chekuputsika.A common avascular necrosis ye proximal fracture segment after wrist scaphoid fracture.

 

(10) Ischemic muscle contracture: Icho chinonyanya kukonzera kukanganisa kusina kukodzera kwecompartment syndrome uye ndeimwe yezvinetso zvakakomba zvekuputsika.Inogona kukonzerwa nekuputsika uye kukuvara kwezvinyoro-nyoro, uye kazhinji kunokonzerwa nekugadzirisa kusina kunaka kwekuputsika, kunyanya kana kugadziriswa kwekunze kwakanyanyisa.Kuitika kwezuva rimwe kwakaoma kurapa uye kazhinji kunotungamirira kukuremara kwakanyanya.Kuremara kwakajairika inzwara maoko uye tsoka dzenzara.

 

KENJOY inogadzira mabhandiji akapurasita kuChina.Vatengesi vemishonga plaster mabhandeji,Exporter of medical plaster mabhandeji